考研英語作文寫作技巧

　　1. 主動句變被動句

　　“英文多被動，漢語多主動”，還需要警惕名詞與動詞之間暗含的“主被動”關(guān)系。

　　Eg1: It is said that …據(jù)說/相傳

　　Eg2：I suggest that … It is suggested that …

　　Eg3：Effective measures should be taken before things get worse.表建議

　　Eg4: your prompt attention to my enquiry would be highly appreciated. 表感激

　　Eg5：Students should study hard.

　　Students are expected / well-advised to study hard.

　　2. 簡單句變從句

　　名詞性從句，含主語從句、賓語從句、表語從句和同位語從句四種;定語從句;狀語從句

　　(1)主語從句：

　　Eg1：What worries many parents is that Internet or computer games may impact kids’ study.

　　Eg2：It is said that an emperor of ancient China discovered Tea 5,000 years ago. (it為形式主語;that從句為真正主語)

　　(2)賓語從句：

　　Eg1：Many Americans live on credit, and their quality of life is measured by how much they can borrow, not by how much they can earn.

　　Eg2: I am convinced that it is of great necessity for youngsters to study hard.

　　Eg3：明智的人不為別人的想法所影響。The sensible man is not influenced by what other people think.

　　(3)表語從句：

　　Eg1：That is why China is called the “Kingdom of Bicycles”.

　　Eg3：In team games, practice is what improves our sense of cooperation.

　　(4) 同位語從句

　　Eg1：(Martin Luther King) I have a dream that one day this nation will rise up and live out the true meaning of its creed: "We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal." (該句中a dream = that 從句，)

　　Eg2：Others hold the different idea that online shopping brings us some problems.

　　(5) 含同位語句式

　?、偃?身份

　　Eg. I am convinced that …

　　As a college student, I am convinced that …

　　I, as a college student, am convinced that …

　　② 物 性質(zhì)

　　Eg. A strong will brings us power …

　　As a vital quality, a strong will brings us power…

　　A strong will, as a vital quality, brings us power…

　?、鄄迦胝Z

　　Eg1：As I see, the causes of this phenomenon are diverse.

　　The causes of this phenomenon, as I see, are diverse.

　　Eg2：All of a sudden, the silence of the lake was broken by a scream.

　　The silence of the lake, all of a sudden, was broken by a scream.

　　Eg3：Even so, others hold a different view.

　　Others, even so, hold a different view.

　　Eg4：Like anything else, automobiles have more than one side. (汽車跟很多其他事物一樣，具有兩面性)

　　Automobiles, like anything else, have more than one side.

　　(6)定語從句：

　　步驟：1)先寫出正確簡單句，確定被修飾成分(中心名詞)

　　2)在中心名詞后加入定從，關(guān)系詞who, whose, whom, where, which, when

　　Eg1：Taobao is a particularly popular website. ? Taobao is a particularly popular website, where/in which customers can purchase various goods.

　　Eg2：I will advice my foreign friend to visit Great Wall, where he or she can acquire knowledge of Chinese history?

　　考研英語作文備考提分技巧

　　首先，學(xué)習(xí)語言，沒有比背誦更好的方法了

　　作文一出生就是用來背的，背完后默寫，修改，然后再接著背，接著默寫，修改。我們學(xué)漢語學(xué)得這么溜的原因就是我們的腦子里有大量的文字性的片段和短語詞匯之類的積累，想想你小時候語文老師教你背下來那些好詞好段的用意，套用在英語上也能奏效，學(xué)習(xí)語言，沒有比背誦更好的方法了。請16級備考的的童鞋們背完作文后務(wù)必要默寫，然后對著原文一絲不茍的修改。另外，有一種“記住”叫做“你覺得你記住了”，別以為你背出來的就是原文，真寫一遍你就知道你照葫蘆畫出來的究竟是瓢還是葫蘆。

　　其次，模板很重要，不會作詩也會吟

　　目前來說，時間還很充裕，你有時間在背誦的同時總結(jié)自己獨(dú)特的模板，雖然說起來很多閱卷老師很反感模板，但他們反感的其實是你們都是用一樣的模板，如果你的模板老師壓根就沒有見過，那不就約等于你是原創(chuàng)了嗎?這個模板的原創(chuàng)依賴于你一直以來的積累，根據(jù)作文題型的分類，總結(jié)出自己的模板，這個很重要。模板和背誦只是為你正式的書寫打基礎(chǔ)，大概每兩個星期還試著自己寫幾篇作文練習(xí)一下，避免在考場上因為不熟悉而產(chǎn)生任何的使結(jié)果差強(qiáng)人意的因素。

　　另外，對于圖片的描述，以及作文中為了亮眼想要使用的高級句型，小編建議大家早作準(zhǔn)備，最起碼在從句中你要有自己可以熟練掌握的一種，考研英語作文中沒有從句的話，再好的開頭和結(jié)尾只會凸顯你內(nèi)容敘述的簡陋和蒼白。

　　考研英語小作文寫作模板

　　第一段：I am looking for a position in 專業(yè) department in which I may use my training in 專業(yè) to solve 專業(yè) problems. I am writing the letter in purpose of applying for your recently advertised position for a staff member.

　　第二段：表明自己符合該職位。I am sure that I am qualified for it. First, enclosed with this letter is my resume, which further details my previous academic qualifications and working experience. Second, I am young, enthusiastic and sociable, and these personalities also make me a perfect candidate for it. Last, my hobbies include......

　　第三段：盼能給以面試機(jī)會并表示感謝。I wish you would give me an opportunity to be interviewed. I can be reached by calling me or the address on the envelope. I would appreciate it very much if you could consider my application favorably at your earliest convenience and give me a reply.

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