考研英語寫作復習方法

　　寫作部分的閱卷具有很強的“反模板性”，越是模板越難拿高分。所以，文都英語老師建議大家，在平時多看一些文章，也可以多背一些亮點的句型，以積累素材，形成自己獨一無二的框架，為后面的寫作做準備。

　　⑵多練習

　　這里的多練，不僅僅指多寫，而是指“多背誦，多默寫，多仿寫，多修改”。多背誦，背誦的目的，不是讓小伙伴拿著背的作文直接去考場寫作，而是學習它的亮點詞匯和句型，學習范文的行文思路;背完之后的默寫，要求單詞和標點符號都要正確。如果不能完全正確，說明你并沒有真的掌握這些;學習了范文的優點之后，自己要學會將優點積累起來，運用到自己的文中，變成自己的優勢;寫完之后，還要請同學或者老師給修改，有時候你很多錯誤，自己是看不出來的，所謂“當局者迷，旁觀者清”便是如此了。

　　寫作的評分原則和方法

　　1. 根據A、B兩節不同的考查要點，評分時會有不同的側重點。

　　A 節：10分

　　A節作文的評分重點在于信息點的覆蓋、內容的組織、語言的準確性、格式以及語域的恰當。對語法結構和詞匯多樣性的要求，將根據試題作調整。允許在作文中使用提示語中出現過的個別關鍵詞或詞組，但使用提示語中出現過的句子將被扣分。

　　B節：20分(英語一);15分(英語二)

　　B節作文的評分重點在于內容的完整性、文章的組織連貫性、語法結構和詞匯的多樣性與語言的準確性。

　　2. 評分時，先根據文章的內容和語言確定其所屬檔次，然后按該檔次的要求給分。

　　3. A節作文的字數要求是100詞左右。B節作文的字數要求是160-200詞(英語二是150詞)。文章長度不符合要求的，酌情扣分。

　　4. 拼寫與標點符號反映語言準確性的一個方面。評分時，要視其對交際的影響程度予以考慮。英、美拼寫及詞匯用法均可接受。

　　5. 如書寫較差，以致影響讀者理解，將分數降低一個檔次。

　　考研英語寫作收尾加分句型

　　1. It is hoped that we should place much emphasis on/pay more attention to...

　　例句：It is hoped that we should pay more attention to the problems of unemployment.

　　2. Only in this way/only when/only through..., will/can we...

　　例句：It is only if all sides of society take their roles fully that we will achieve the society we want.

　　3. As long as..., we will be able to.../the problems is bound to...

　　例句：As long as we persist in spreading scientific knowledge among the masses, all the superstitions are bound to go out of our life.

　　4. In the course of time/In a long run/In the long term, sth. is more likely /bound /sure to...

　　例句：In a long run, the practice of birth control is believed to do a great benefit to the future of China.

　　5. In a word, there is every/little chance/probability/possibility that...in time to come.

　　例句：In a word, there is every chance that this wise move in economic construction will acquire a broader significance in time to come.

　　6. Anything/anyone that/who...will have to...

　　例句：Anyone who has a strong bias against China will have to threat her with increased respect.

　　7. It is high time that...

　　例句：It is high time that the issue were to be solved so as to promote the economic development.

　　8. We should do our best in eliminating...

　　例句：We should do our best in eliminating air pollution.

　　9. The problem is not...; the problem is...

　　例句：The problem is not that we cannot do it; the problem is that we hate to do such nasty things.

　　10. In order to..., we must...

　　例句：In order to make our world a better place in which to live, we must learn to live in harmony with all wildlife species.

　　11. All the above evidence/experience/ facts goes to show that...

　　例句：All the above evidence goes to show that the birth of computer has benefited our life greatly.

　　12. No surprising/ It is apparent that the task of...demands/requires/deserves immediate/serious/considerable attention/consideration.

　　例句：It is, therefore, apparent that the task of fighting against corruption requires considerable consideration now.

　　13. We can come to the conclusion that...

　　例句：We can come to the conclusion that living on campus is the best way of learning independence, and of understanding other people and society at large.

　　14. We then have reasons to be confident that in the near future...

　　例句：We then have reasons to be confident that in the near future, no child is forced out of school because of poverty.

　　15. My suggestion is that...; otherwise...

　　例句：My suggestion is that effective measures should be taken to check population growth; otherwise, the potential consequences are unimaginable.

　　16. As for me, I have always been taking care to... So, I...

　　例句：As for me, I have always been taking care to choose a goal and a right path before doing anything important. Then I will work hard and perseveringly. So, I have made some achievements and I will do better.

　　17. So I believe a...tomorrow...will be achieved through efforts of every person.

　　例句：So I believe a safe tomorrow of less car accidents will be achieved through efforts of every person.

　　18. Therefore, we should not only...but...as well.

　　例句：Therefore, we should not only realize that competition and cooperation, like two sides of the coin, have to go hand in hand, but fix more attention on how to make full use of cooperation as well.

　　19. In short, ...are the major problems to be solved to...

　　例句：In short, shortage of water, decrease of fertile fields and environmental pollution are the major problems to be solved to increase grain production.

　　20. Who is to say that...?

　　例句：Who is to say that our scientists may not provide a better theory?

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